G-TECH 35.45Nb

SMAW
  • HIGH TEMPERATURE ALLOYS
35.45

Description

Basic coated electrode
The weld deposit is high carbon 35Cr-45Ni-1Nb to match heat-resisting castings with great oxidation and carburization resistance for applications up to 1150°C. In the as-welded condition the multi-pass weld metal microstructure consists of austenite with primary eutectic and secondary precipitated carbides. For the thicker section materials a preheat may prove beneficial owing to the low ductility of the material. Typical applications include tubes for steam cracking pyrolysis transfer lines, pyrolysis furnace outlet lines and steam reformer headers in the petrochemical industry.
Specifications
ISO 3581-A
EZ 35 45 Nb B 32
Shielding
-
Positions
PA, PB, PC, PD, PE, PF
Current
DC+;
Packaging Type
Carton box

Pren

35.165
Chem. Comp. %
DEFAULT
C
0.45
Mn
0.9
Ni
46
Cr
35
Nb
0.9
Mo
0.05
Si
1.2
Ti
0.02
Mechanical Properties
min
variant
Tensile strength Rm MPa
-
760
Yield strength Rp0.2 MPa
-
540
Elongation A (L0=5d0) %
-
6
Impact Charpy ISO-V
-
-
Impact Charpy ISO-V
-
-
Welding Parameters
2.5 mm
3.2 mm
4 mm
Ampere
60A - 90A
80A - 110A
100A - 150A
Voltage
-
-
-
Packaging
55 pcs/kg
30 pcs/kg
19 pcs/kg
Packaging Type
Carton box
Carton box
Carton box
Description

Application

Such kind of alloys exhibit superior resistance to carburization and oxidation compared to those based on a 25% chromium and 35% nickel composition, particularly in service conditions reaching temperatures up to 1150°C. However, it's worth noting a marginal reduction in creep strength. These alloys are well-suited for critical applications in environments such as pyrolysis coils and reformer tubes within the petrochemical industry. The material's ductility presents a consideration for thicker sections, where preheating may prove beneficial. Generally, standard operating conditions do not necessitate post-weld heat treatment (PWHT). This nuanced approach ensures optimal performance and longevity in applications exposed to high temperatures and aggressive chemical environments.

Alloy Type

High carbon 35Cr-45Ni-1Nb to match heat-resisting castings, which are often micro-alloyed with Ti and Zr.

Microstructure

In the as-welded condition the multi-pass weld metal microstructure consists of austenite with primary eutectic and secondary precipitated carbides.

Materials


PROPRIETARY: Paralloy H46M (Doncasters Paralloy), Manaurite® XT, XTM (Manoir Industries), Centralloy® ET45 Micro (Schmidt + Clemens), Lloyds T80, Lloyds T75MA (LBA), E3545Nb-MA (Engemasa).

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