G-TECH 20.18.9CuR

SMAW
  • HIGH TEMPERATURE ALLOYS
254 SMO

Description

6%Mo superaustenitic coated electrode
The weld metal closely matches the composition of equivalent 6%Mo superaustenitic parent material, usually castings, and is used only when post weld solution annealing is applied. Heat-input of <1.5 kJ/mm and interpass temperature of <100°C are recommended as high dilution by the base metal may cause weld cracking. It has a very low carbon content ensuring little risk of carbide precipitation during welding. Main applications include equipment for handling of seawater, cooling water pipes, components in pulp bleaching plants and pipelines for chemicals with high halide contents.
Specifications
Shielding
-
Positions
PA, PB, PC, PD, PE, PF
Current
DC+;
Packaging Type
Carton box

Pren

42.94
Chem. Comp. %
DEFAULT
C
0.03
Mn
0.8
Ni
18.5
Cr
20.5
Mo
6.8
Si
0.8
Cu
0.7
Mechanical Properties
min
variant
Tensile strength Rm MPa
-
550
Yield strength Rp0.2 MPa
-
300
Elongation A (L0=5d0) %
-
36
Impact Charpy ISO-V
-
-
Impact Charpy ISO-V
-
-
Welding Parameters
2.5 mm
3.2 mm
4 mm
Ampere
60A - 90A
80A - 110A
100A - 150A
Voltage
-
-
-
Packaging
55 pcs/kg
30 pcs/kg
19 pcs/kg
Packaging Type
Carton box
Carton box
Carton box
Description

Application

The weld metal matches the superaustenitic base material with 6% Mo, generally provided in castings, and is used exclusively after post-weld solution annealing. Its very low carbon content minimizes the risk of carbide precipitation during heating cycles, as occurs for example during welding, and ensures a PRE value above 40. Thanks to the stable austenitic structure, the base material can be subject to hot cracking during welding, which is why it is crucial to operate with a low heat input. The solidification following partial remelting, as in the case of welding, leads to a redistribution of elements such as Mo, Cr, and Ni; these variations, or segregation, remain in the fused structure and can compromise its corrosion resistance in specific environments. This alloy was specifically developed for offshore platforms in the oil and gas sector, as well as for the pulp and paper industry. Major applications include equipment for seawater handling (cooling systems, ballast piping, fire extinguishing systems), components for pulp bleaching plants, tanks, and pipelines for chemicals with high halide content. It is recommended to operate with a heat input below 1.5 kJ/mm and maintain the interpass temperature below 100 °C.

Alloy Type

6% molybdeno e acciaio inossidabile austenitico legato all'azoto.

Microstructure

Austenite.

Materials

  • EN W.Nr.: 1.4547 (X1CrNiMoCuN20-18-7)
  • UNS: S31254
  • PROPRIETARY: 254 SMO (Outokumpu)

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