G-TECH 309H

SMAW
  • AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEELS
309H

Description

Rutile-coated electrode with high carbon content
These electrodes are equivalent to the E309 classification, with the difference that the carbon content in the deposited weld metal is maintained above 0.04% by weight. This level improves mechanical properties, particularly tensile strength and creep resistance at elevated temperatures. In combination with a typical ferrite content of approximately 6 FN, they are particularly suitable for welding 24Cr–12Ni wrought and cast steels intended for applications requiring high resistance to corrosion and oxidation. The rutile coating ensures excellent welding performance in all positions, except vertical down, providing a stable arc, smooth metal transfer, and good resistance to cracking. The electrode offers excellent weldability, with a soft, spatter-free arc, self-releasing slag, and weld beads with a smooth, uniform, and clean appearance.
Specifications
EN ISO 3581-A
E 23 12 R 32
AWS A5.4
E309H-16
Shielding
-
Positions
PA, PB, PC, PD, PE, PF
Current
DC+, AC
Asme qualifications
F-No (QW432)
5
A-No (QW442)
8

Ferrite

4-10FN

Pren

23.83

Hardness

85HRB
Chem. Comp. %
0
C
0.10
Mn
0.8
Ni
13
Cr
23.5
P
0.02
S
0.01
Mo
0.1
Si
0.6
Cu
0.1
Mechanical Properties
Min. per standard
Product
Tensile strength Rm MPa
510
700
Yield strength Rp0.2 MPa
320
500
Elongation A (L0=5d0) %
25
20
Impact Charpy ISO-V
-
45J @ 20°C
Impact Charpy ISO-V
-
-
Welding Parameters
2.5 mm
3.2 mm
4.0 mm
5.0 mm
Ampere
50A - 80A
80A - 110A
110A - 150A
160A - 210A
Voltage
-
-
-
-
Packaging
56 pcs/kg
28 pcs/kg
19 pcs/kg
12 pcs/kg
Packaging Type
Carton box
Carton box
Carton box
Carton box

Notes

Pcs/kg is indicative, actual number may vary ± 5%.
Description

Application

Consumables designed for welding heat-resistant steels, including wrought, forged, and cast grades. Also suitable for ferritic Cr–Si–Al steels with high-temperature resistance. Typical applications include annealing and heat treatment plants, steam boiler construction, and the petrochemical and ceramic industries. The product is particularly suitable for use in oxidizing atmospheres, thanks to its high oxidation resistance up to approximately 1000 °C. Designed for high-temperature service, it is also suitable for welding dissimilar joints and for cladding/overlay applications. For ferritic steels, preheating and interpass temperature control within the range of 200–300 °C are recommended to reduce the risk of cracking and to ensure adequate weld joint properties.

Alloy Type

High carbon version of 309 stainless steel for high-grade applications service temperature.

Microstructure

Austenitic deposited with a ferrite content of approx. 8 %

Materials

  • EN W.Nr.: 1.4821 (X15CrNiSi25-4), 1.4823 (GX40CrNiSi27-4), 1.4713 (X10CrAlSi7), 1.4724 (X10CrAlSi13), 1.4742 (X10CrAlSi18), 1.4762 (X10CrAlSi25), 1.4710 (GX30CrSi7), 1.4740 (GX40CrSi17), 1.4828 (X15CrNiSi20-12), 1.4826 (GX40CrNiSi22-10), 1.4833 (X12CrNi23-13)
  • ASTM: 327, A297 HC, 305

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